Obstetrical-gynecological pathology, endocrinology and sexology
(objectives)
At the end of this course, students will be able to describe the major complications of pregnancy, labour, and delivery, explaining their prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. They will be able to identify the most prevalent endocrine and metabolic disorders based on their clinical features, knowing the main laboratory and imaging tests required for the diagnostic procedure. Moreover, they will acquire the basics of Human Nutrition, obtaining a functional understanding of Nutritional guidelines during pregnancy and lactation and awareness of the nutritional aspects of maternal and child health on a Global Health level.
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Code
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90370 |
Language
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ITA |
Type of certificate
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Profit certificate
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Module: Gynecology and obstetrics
(objectives)
The indispensable learning objective is the knowledge of the major complications of pregnancy. Particular interest is payed to: 1) The most relevant complication of the 2nd trimester of pregnancy: • cervical incompetence 2) The most relevant complications of the 3rd trimester of pregnancy: • Hypertension in pregnancy (gestational hypertension, preeclampsia, eclampsia, preexisting hypertension) • Diabetes in pregnancy • Preterm labor • Placenta previa • Placental abruption • Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy • Virali infections in pregnancy: HIV, COVID-19, HAV, HBV, HCV, ZIKV • Puerperal disorders 3) Other issues • Thyroid problems in pregnancy • Polyhydramnios – oligohydramnios - anhydramnios
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Language
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ITA |
Type of certificate
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Profit certificate
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Credits
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3
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Scientific Disciplinary Sector Code
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MED/40
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Contact Hours
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42
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Type of Activity
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Core compulsory activities
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Teacher
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Ticconi Carlo
(syllabus)
Physiopathology of implantation and early pregnancy Miscarriage: aetiology, clinical forms, diagnosis, principles of treatment Ectopic pregnancy: aetiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis, principles of treatment Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (pregnancy-induced hypertension, preeclampsia, eclampsia): aetiology, pathogenetic mechanisms, diagnosis, principles of treatment Diabetes in pregnancy: aetiology, pathogenetic mechanisms, diagnosis, principles of treatment. Abruptio placenta and placenta previa: aetiology, pathogenetic mechanisms, diagnosis, principles of treatment Preterm labour: Aetiology, pathogenetic mechanisms, diagnosis, principles of treatment Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy HIV, COVID-19, HAV, HBV, HCV, ZIKV infections in pregnancy Major puerperal disorders Disorders in amniotic fluid volume
Obstetric interventions Rhythmic variations of labour, obstructed labour and uterine rupture Malpositions and malpresentations Prolapse of the umbilical cord Shoulder dystocia Disseminated intravascular coagulation
(reference books)
-Pescetto, De Cecco, Pecorari, Ragni. Ginecologia e ostetricia. 2017 -Didactic material delivered by the Professors
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Dates of beginning and end of teaching activities
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From to |
Delivery mode
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Traditional
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Attendance
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Mandatory
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Evaluation methods
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Oral exam
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Teacher
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Signore Fabrizio
(syllabus)
Physiopathology of implantation and early pregnancy Miscarriage: aetiology, clinical forms, diagnosis, principles of treatment Ectopic pregnancy: aetiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis, principles of treatment Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (pregnancy-induced hypertension, preeclampsia, eclampsia): aetiology, pathogenetic mechanisms, diagnosis, principles of treatment Diabetes in pregnancy: aetiology, pathogenetic mechanisms, diagnosis, principles of treatment. Abruptio placenta and placenta previa: aetiology, pathogenetic mechanisms, diagnosis, principles of treatment Preterm labour: Aetiology, pathogenetic mechanisms, diagnosis, principles of treatment Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy HIV, COVID-19, HAV, HBV, HCV, ZIKV infections in pregnancy Major puerperal disorders Disorders in amniotic fluid volume
Operative vaginal birth: application of the obstetric suction cup and forceps CTG in labour and discussion of clinical cases Perineal trauma: treatment of perineal lacerations (with practical suturing approach) Placenta accreta spectrum disorders Surgical times of CT and obstetric-gynaecologist interventions Practice in the operating room: compression sutures, the surgical times of C-section, Cesarean hysterectomy and the main surgical interventions
(reference books)
-Pescetto, De Cecco, Pecorari, Ragni. Ginecologia e ostetricia. 2017 -Ragusa, Crescini; Urgenze ed Emergenze in Sala Parto; Piccin; October 2016
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Dates of beginning and end of teaching activities
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From to |
Delivery mode
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Traditional
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Attendance
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Mandatory
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Evaluation methods
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Oral exam
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|
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Module: Endocrinology
(objectives)
Acquire the ability to detect and identify the most prevalent endocrine and metabolic disorders based on their clinical features. Knowing the main laboratory and imaging tests required for the diagnostic procedure. These objectives will be achieved through lectures, seminars and interactive teaching activities with presentation and discussion of clinical cases, designed to facilitate the learning process and to improve the student ability to identify and deal with the main endocrine and metabolic disorders.
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Language
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ITA |
Type of certificate
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Profit certificate
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Credits
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1
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Scientific Disciplinary Sector Code
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MED/13
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Contact Hours
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14
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Type of Activity
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Core compulsory activities
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Teacher
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Andreadi Aikaterini
(syllabus)
Principles of endocrinology: definition of endocrinology, hormone synthesis and secretion, feedback mechanisms regulating hormone synthesis and secretion, hormone transport, hormone receptors, hormone actions. Pathophysiology of the hypothalamus-pituitary axis, disorders of the hypothalamus and pituitary gland: pituitary tumours, prolactinomas, acromegaly and gigantism, diabetes insipidus, hypopituitarism. Pathophysiology of the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis and thyroid disorders: thyroiditis, hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, thyroid cancer. Pathophysiology of calcium-phosphorus metabolism and disorders of the parathyroid glands: hypocalcaemia, hypercalcemia, hypoparathyroidism, hyperparathyroidism. Osteoporosis and metabolic bone diseases. Pathophysiology of the endocrine pancreas, type 1 diabetes mellitus, type 2 diabetes mellitus, gestational diabetes mellitus, acute and chronic complications of diabetes mellitus, hypoglycaemia. Pathophysiology of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis: adrenocortical hypofunction and adrenocortical insufficiency (Addison’s disease), adrenocortical hyperfunction, Cushing syndrome, pheochromocytoma (chromaffin cell tumour of the adrenal medulla). Pathophysiology of the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis: hypogonadism, menstrual disorders and amenorrhea, hyperandrogenism and polycystic ovary syndrome, female infertility. Pathophysiology of the hypothalamic-pituitary-testicular axis: hypogonadism, cryptorchid-ism, male infertility. Obesity, metabolic syndrome, and dyslipidaemias.
(reference books)
Didactic material delivered by the Professors
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Dates of beginning and end of teaching activities
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From to |
Delivery mode
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Traditional
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Attendance
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Mandatory
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Evaluation methods
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Oral exam
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Module: Applied dietetics
(objectives)
• Obtain solid knowledge of the basics of Human Nutrition • Obtain a functional understanding of Nutritional guidelines during pregnancy and lactation • Obtain an understanding and awareness of the nutritional aspects of maternal and child health on a Global Health level.
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Language
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ITA |
Type of certificate
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Profit certificate
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Credits
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1
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Scientific Disciplinary Sector Code
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MED/49
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Contact Hours
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14
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Type of Activity
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Core compulsory activities
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Teacher
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Tarsitano Maria Grazia
(syllabus)
-Human Nutrition: Macronutrients; Micronutients; Basal Metabolism and Caloric Intakes; The Food Categories; Vitamins and Minerals; The Food Pyramid -Nutritional needs and guidelines during Pregnancy -Nutritional needs and guidelines during Lactation -Nutritional aspects of Maternal and Child Health in Global Health: Maternal and Child mortality; Most common nutritional causes; The impact of nutrition on child development
(reference books)
Materials delivered by the Professor
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Dates of beginning and end of teaching activities
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From to |
Delivery mode
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Traditional
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Attendance
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Mandatory
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Evaluation methods
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Oral exam
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